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Australia’s Climate Security Risk Assessment

What Does Australia’s First Climate and Security Risk Assessment Say?

By David Spratt
Thursday 10 August, 2023
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Australia’s first climate and security risk assessment is expected to reveal escalating threats to stability, but its release delay is limiting public awareness of rising climate-driven risks.

Paper Summary

  • The Office of National Intelligence’s climate-security risk assessment was received by the government in 2022, but remains unreleased publicly.

  • Global risks are compounding and worsening climate impacts.

  • The Asia-Pacific region faces state failures, and escalating political instability from climate stress.

  • Climate change fuels forced migration, conflict, and authoritarian political shifts.

  • Shared water resources will heighten tensions between India, China, and their neighbours.

Australia’s first climate and security risk assessment, completed by the Office of National Intelligence (ONI) in late 2022, highlights severe and compounding climate threats to national and regional stability. Despite its critical findings, the government has not released a declassified version, limiting public and policymaker awareness of the risks facing Australians.

The report likely warns that the world is far off track from meeting the Paris Agreement targets, with devastating impacts expected in coming decades. In the Asia-Pacific, climate change will exacerbate political instability, increase insecurity, drive forced migration, and heighten conflict risks, especially over vital shared water resources, while authoritarian politics and weakened regional cooperation may worsen these challenges.

There will likely be a further retreat to authoritarian and hyper-nationalist politics, the diminution of instruments of regional cooperation, and increased risks of regional conflict.

David Spratt
Research Director and Climate Analyst
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paper

Australia's Climate Security Risk Assessment

Australia’s first climate security assessment highlights urgent threats, but government refuses to release full findings.

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